﻿{"id":70,"date":"2016-10-19T17:24:27","date_gmt":"2016-10-19T15:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bitsparadise.freeboxos.fr\/?p=70"},"modified":"2021-12-08T22:54:21","modified_gmt":"2021-12-08T21:54:21","slug":"quest-ce-que-le-protocole-bitorrent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/2016\/10\/19\/quest-ce-que-le-protocole-bitorrent\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu'est ce que le protocole Bitorrent"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong><span lang=\"en\">BitTorrent<\/span><\/strong><\/em> est un protocole de transfert de donn\u00e9es pair \u00e0 pair (P2P) \u00e0 travers un r\u00e9seau informatique.<\/p>\n<p>Le protocole a \u00e9t\u00e9 con\u00e7u en <time datetime=\"2001-04\">avril 2001<\/time> et mis en place \u00e0 l'\u00e9t\u00e9 2002 par le programmeur Bram Cohen, et est maintenu depuis 2004\u00a0par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 BitTorrent Inc.<\/p>\n<p>Le protocole <em><strong>BitTorrent<\/strong><\/em> part du constat suivant\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Quand une information se trouve sur un serveur informatique unique, plus elle est demand\u00e9e, moins elle est accessible (par saturation du serveur)\u00a0;<\/li>\n<li>Cette tendance est renvers\u00e9e si chaque client informatique en train de t\u00e9l\u00e9charger l'information devient aussit\u00f4t serveur \u00e0 son tour de ce qu'il a d\u00e9j\u00e0 t\u00e9l\u00e9charg\u00e9\u00a0;<\/li>\n<li>Une fa\u00e7on de proc\u00e9der est de d\u00e9couper l'information \u00e0 partager en segments, et de distribuer des segments diff\u00e9rents \u00e0 des interlocuteurs diff\u00e9rents afin qu'ils aient eux-m\u00eames quelque chose \u00e0 \u00e9changer.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong> : Wikipedia : <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BitTorrent_(protocole)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BitTorrent_(protocole)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Quelques logiciels :<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Tri d\u00e9croissant\">Nom<\/th>\n<th tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Tri croissant\">Plateforme<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>BitComet<\/td>\n<td>Windows<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BitSpirit\u00a0<span title=\"\u00c9quivalent de l\u2019article \u00ab BitSpirit \u00bb dans une autre langue\">(en)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>Windows<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BitTorrent<\/td>\n<td>Windows, Mac OS X et GNU\/Linux<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FlashGet<\/td>\n<td>Windows<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Opera<\/td>\n<td>Windows, Mac OS X et GNU\/Linux<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Xtorrent<\/td>\n<td>Mac OS X<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Xunlei<\/td>\n<td>Windows<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00b5Torrent (microtorrent)<\/td>\n<td>Windows, Mac OS X<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong> : Wikipedia :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liste_de_n%C5%93uds_BitTorrent\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liste_de_n%C5%93uds_BitTorrent<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>St\u00e9phane<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BitTorrent est un protocole de transfert de donn\u00e9es pair \u00e0 pair (P2P) \u00e0 travers un r\u00e9seau informatique. Le protocole a \u00e9t\u00e9 con\u00e7u en avril 2001 et mis en place \u00e0 l'\u00e9t\u00e9 2002 par le programmeur Bram Cohen, et est maintenu depuis 2004\u00a0par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 BitTorrent Inc. Le protocole BitTorrent part du constat suivant\u00a0: Quand une\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/2016\/10\/19\/quest-ce-que-le-protocole-bitorrent\/\">Lire la suite &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-internet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":185,"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70\/revisions\/185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitsparadise.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}